How researchers measure earnings from online platforms
Survey questions, bank records and tax files produce different pictures of platform pay; the gap between them is itself a research finding.
Independent research desk
Editorial coverage of published research on side income, platform earnings, and the instruments used to measure work beyond a primary job.
Open the libraryThree summaries of published work. Each names the researchers involved and the limits those researchers have stated about their own methods.
Survey questions, bank records and tax files produce different pictures of platform pay; the gap between them is itself a research finding.
Official series on multiple jobholding understate some forms of secondary work; revised questionnaires and administrative data change the count.
The BLS definition of electronically mediated work, the first field estimates, and the critiques that followed about coverage and wording.
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Summaries of published academic and institutional research on side income, platform earnings and related labour statistics. Each article names the researchers and describes the limits of the methods used.
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